MiR-138-5p Targets Nir1 to Regulate Glioma Cell Invasion

Authors

  • Pingping Chen Department of Pathology, Rizhao People's Hospital, 276827 Rizhao, Shandong, China Author
  • Yong Ping Rizhao Central Hospital, 276899 Rizhao, Shandong, China Author
  • Yino Zhao Department of Pathology, Rizhao People's Hospital, 276827 Rizhao, Shandong, China Author
  • Fenhua Liang Department of Pathology, Rizhao People's Hospital, 276827 Rizhao, Shandong, China Author
  • Baihui Song Rizhao Central Hospital, 276899 Rizhao, Shandong, China Author
  • Ling Wang Department of Pathology, Rizhao People's Hospital, 276827 Rizhao, Shandong, China Author
  • Huiling Li Department of Pathology, Rizhao People's Hospital, 276827 Rizhao, Shandong, China Author
  • Shuyan Sun Department of Pathology, Rizhao People's Hospital, 276827 Rizhao, Shandong, China Author

Keywords:

Glioma, invasion, MiR-138-5p, Nir1

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the relationship between miR-138-5p and PYK2 N-terminal domain-interacting receptor 1 (Nir1) and determine whether miR-138-5p affects glioma invasion through binding with Nir1. Methods: The expression level of miR-138-5p in different glioma cell lines and its effect on Nir1 protein in glioma cells U251 and H4 were compared. The invasion ability of glioma cells after transfection, and whether miR-138-5p could target Nir1 were detected. Results: The level of miR-138-5p in low-invasive human glioma cells H4 was significantly higher than that in highly invasive human glioma cells U251, LN229 and U87 (p < 0.05). In U251 and H4 cells, the expression of Nir1 protein was lowered in the miR-138-5p overexpression group compared to the miR-negative control (miR-NC) group, but increased in miR-138-5p inhibitor group relative to inhibitor NC group. However, Nir1 mRNA level in miR-138-5p overexpression group had no significant changes compared with the miR-NC group (p > 0.05). The number of U251 and H4 cells in the miR-138-5p overexpression group passing through the small hole in the basement membrane was significantly less than that in the miR-NC group (p < 0.05). MiR-138-5p overexpression evidently reduced luciferase activity of Nir1-3'-UTR. Conclusion: MiR-138-5p binding to Nir1 in glioma cells can inhibit the invasion of glioma cells by reducing the translation of Nir1 and the expression of Nir1 protein.

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Published

2025-06-26

Data Availability Statement

The original contributions presented in the study are included in the article, further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding authors.

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Original Research