Application Effect of Five Elements Music Therapy Based on Biological Time Node Analysis in the Clinical Nursing of Patients with Post-stroke Depression

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of the five elements music therapy based on biological time node in the clinical nursing of patients with post-stroke depression (PSD). Methods A total of 110 patients with PSD admitted to our hospital from January 2018 to August 2020 were selected and divided into the control and study groups according to the random number table, with 55 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, and the study group was given five elements music therapy based on biological time node on the basis of the control group. The depression symptoms, sleep quality, coping mode, neurological function, cognitive function and self-care ability in the two groups were compared. Results After treatment, the Beck depression inventory (BDI), Hamilton depression scale (HAMD), Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI), China stroke scale (CSS), and yield scores in the two groups were evidently lower than those before treatment (P<0.05), and the scores in the study group were evidently lower than those in the control group (P<0.05); after treatment, the mini mental state examination (MMSE), Barthel index (BI), face and avoidance scores were evidently higher than those before treatment (P<0.05), and the scores in the study group were evidently higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The five elements music therapy based on biological time node had a good application effect in the clinical nursing of PSD patients, which could alleviate depression, promote cognitive and neurological recovery, improve sleep quality and self-care ability as well as the patients’ medicine coping level.